Mabokosi a mapepala, zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'moyo watsiku ndi tsiku, amapangidwa kuchokera ku zamkati. Zigawo zawo zazikuluzikulu ndi katundu zimakhudza mwachindunji ntchito yawo ndi chilengedwe.
Zomwe zimayambira pamabokosi amapepala ndi zamkati zamapepala, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimachokera kumatabwa, osakhala-zingwe zomangira zamatabwa, kapena mapepala otayidwanso. Mitengo yamitengo, kuphatikizapo matabwa ofewa (monga paini) ndi matabwa olimba (monga bulugamu), amawerengera gawo lalikulu kwambiri. Zipatsozi zimakhala ndi ulusi wautali, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mabokosi amapepala azikhala olimba komanso olimba. Ulusi wosakhala-wopanda matabwa, monga bagasse, nsungwi, kapena hemp, nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mabokosi a mapepala pazifukwa zinazake ndipo amapereka ubwino wokhala wongowonjezedwanso komanso wokwera mtengo-. Kuphatikiza apo, zamkati zobwezerezedwanso (mwachitsanzo, mapepala obwezerezedwanso) amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mabokosi a mapepala omwe sakonda zachilengedwe. Kupyolera mu njira monga deinking ndi kuyeretsa, imachepetsa bwino kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo ndikukwaniritsa zosowa za chitukuko chokhazikika.
Kuphatikiza pa zamkati zamapepala, zonyowa-zowonjezera mphamvu (monga polyamide-epichlorohydrin resin) nthawi zambiri zimawonjezedwa pamabokosi a mapepala kuti madzi asasunthike komanso kuti asasunthike, makamaka pamakina ofunikira{2}}kunyamula kapena chinyezi{3}zopaka zosamva. Makatoni ena amakutidwa, monga polyethylene (PE) kapena sera, kuti apititse patsogolo kukana kwamadzi ndi mafuta. Izi ndizofala pakuyika zakudya. Kuti apangitse kukongola ndi kusindikizidwa, makatoni angakhalenso ndi zinthu zing'onozing'ono zothandizira monga utoto, zomatira, kapena vanishi.
Malinga ndi chilengedwe, makatoni amakono amachepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito zokutira pulasitiki ndikuwongolera kuchuluka kwa zamkati kuti zitheke kubwezanso. Mwachitsanzo, makatoni opangidwa ndi chinthu chimodzi (pure zamkati) amakonzedwa mosavuta ndi makina obwezeretsanso. Ponseponse, makatoni amapangidwa makamaka ndi ulusi wachilengedwe, wophatikizidwa ndi zowonjezera zogwira ntchito. Pamene akukumana ndi zofunikira, akupita ku njira yobiriwira komanso yothandiza kwambiri.
